Introduction
Sanitation is an obligation, a regulation for communes. It is an obligation that fits into the general legislative framework …
Culture
The Meaning of an Animal Wristband (Isiphandla) in Zulu Culture
Introduction
Isiphandla is a cultural wristband worn by Zulu people for various reasons, which include connecting to their ancestors, family, …
South Africa’s Beer Culture: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
Introduction
According to Wikipedia, on October 4, 1658, Jan van Riebeeck recorded in his diary that the first beer was …
The Nguel Dance: A Vibrant Celebration of the Serer Ethnic Group
Introduction
At the heart of Senegal’s cultural wealth lies the Nguel dance, an artistic practice that draws its roots in …
The Cornerstone of the African History Growth Pyramid
Introduction
To all generations, Africa has been the ferment that has nourished the germination of the great civilizations of humanity. …
THE “CHILDREN’S MOVEMENT”: THE NEW IVORIAN MUSICAL STYLE
Introduction
After the rise of Zouglou and the reign of Coupé-décalé, a new musical style was born in Ivory Coast. …
Adwa’s Triumph: The Thunderous Roar of African Defiance Against Imperial Chains
Introduction
The Battle of Adwa fought on March 1, 1896, stands as a pivotal moment in African history, symbolizing Ethiopia’s …
Jakarta Motorcycles in Senegal: A Wind of Change for Youth
Introduction
The advent of Jakarta motorcycles has triggered a profound transformation in Senegal, reshaping the daily lives and prospects of …
YENNENGA: THE INTREPID SAGA OF A PRINCESS SHAPING THE DESTINY OF A NATION
Introduction
In ancient times, at the beginning of the 15th century, in the heart of the Dagomba kingdom (Current northern …
THE MOTHER HOUSE AMONG BOBOS
Introduction
The Bobos, an ethnic group in western Burkina Faso, live in harmony with several other ethnic communities. They are …