INTRODUCTION 

Human trafficking is an alarming reality that affects many parts of the world, including Côte d’Ivoire. Thousands of people, particularly women and children, are victims of this modern form of slavery. However, in the face of this scourge, considerable efforts have been made to put an end to this dehumanising practice. This article will highlight the initiatives and achievements of the Ivorian authorities and international organisations in their fight against human trafficking in Côte d’Ivoire.

THE CHALLENGES OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING IN COTE D’IVOIRE 

Côte d’Ivoire faces complex challenges in its fight against human trafficking. Factors such as poverty, lack of education, armed conflict and corruption facilitate the perpetuation of this practice. Organised criminal groups exploit these vulnerabilities to recruit, transport and exploit victims, often for the purposes of forced labour, prostitution, forced marriage and organ trafficking.

GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES 

 The Ivorian government has taken significant steps to combat human trafficking. In 2016, it adopted a comprehensive law on human trafficking, which criminalises all forms of trafficking and provides for severe penalties for offenders. In addition, specialised units within the national police and gendarmerie have been set up to investigate cases of human trafficking and provide assistance to victims.

COLLABORATION WITH INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS 

Côte d’Ivoire works closely with international organisations such as the International Organisation for Migration (IOM) and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) to strengthen its capacity to combat human trafficking. These organisations provide technical, financial and operational support, as well as raising public awareness and training law enforcement officers.

PREVENTION AND PROTECTION OF VICTIMS 

Prevention plays a crucial role in the fight against human trafficking in Côte d’Ivoire. The government has set up awareness-raising programmes to inform communities about the dangers of human trafficking and to strengthen people’s resilience in the face of exploitation. In addition, reception centres have been set up to offer medical, psychological and legal assistance to victims of trafficking.

CONCLUSION 

Although human trafficking remains a complex problem in Côte d’Ivoire, the efforts made by the government and international organisations are encouraging. The introduction of strict laws, raising public awareness, training law enforcement officers and protecting victims are all essential measures in the fight against this scourge. However, much remains to be done to completely eradicate human trafficking in Côte d’Ivoire. The ongoing commitment of the authorities and civil society is essential to guarantee the safety and dignity of all Ivorian citizens.