Introduction:
An ovarian cyst is a benign tumors that is developed in the ovary. It is a fluid-filled pocket that can vary in size, from a few millimeter’s to several centimetres. Ovarian cysts may be asymptomatic, but they can also cause pelvic pain, abnormal bleeding, menstrual problems, and a feeling of heaviness in the lower belly.
Real causes of ovarian cysts
They are not fully known, but certain factors can increase the risk of developing them. These factors include a family history of ovarian cysts, hormonal disorders, fertility problems, hormonal imbalances such as polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), and reproductive tract infections.
Consequences of ovarian cysts
These consequences may vary depending on their size and type. Most ovarian cysts are benign. However, they can become cancerous in some cases. Moreover, large cysts can cause twisting of the ovary, which can result in severe pain and require emergency surgery.
Conclusion:
The prevalence of ovarian cysts in Senegal is not precisely known, as there are no specific data on this subject. However, as in many countries, ovarian cysts are common among women of childbearing age. Therefore, it is important to be aware of the symptoms and to consult a doctor if you experience worrying symptoms.