Introduction
Since 2016, Burkina Faso has been enduring a major security crisis related to terrorism, resulting in millions of internally displaced people, mainly widowed women and their children. Forced to flee for their safety, they must now adapt to a refugee life and develop various survival methods, including begging.
Causes of Begging
Lack of education and skills makes it challenging to adapt and find employment, pushing many towards begging as a source of income. Trauma and old age lead some to prefer this less honourable but less physically demanding practice. Stigmatization and lack of trust hinder their social and professional reintegration.
Consequences
Begging leads to the dropping out of internally displaced children from school, compelled to beg to support their families. It also exposes beggars to street dangers, increasing the risks of diseases, accidents, delinquency for children, prostitution for women, and other vices.
Solutions
Solidarity and tolerance promote social cohesion and facilitate the integration of these populations. Awareness of the consequences of begging is essential. Training in income-generating activities aims for autonomy and improved living conditions. Educational programs must be implemented to allow children to continue their schooling.
Conclusion
While begging is not new, the increasing insecurity in Burkina Faso has exacerbated this phenomenon. It is a cry for help from millions seeking peace and security. To combat this scourge, every stakeholder must contribute to improving the living conditions of these displaced populations, in the hope of a more promising future for Burkina Faso.
